The National Hotel is a closed four-star hotel in Chișinău, Moldova. It was formerly called the Intourist Hotel, after the Soviet state-owned travel monopoly that initially ran it.
History
Soviet era
The Intourist Hotel was constructed in Chișinău, then the capital of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, and finished in 1974[1] or 1978.[2] It was designed by the architects A. Gorbuntsov and V. Shalaginov.[1] After its opening, the 17-story socialist modernist building "became a proud symbol of the Soviet Union's embrace of modernity", according to The New York Times. The four-star hotel was run by the Soviet state-owned travel monopoly of the same name, and it served as one of their flagship properties.[2] It was primarily booked by foreign visitors and Soviet celebrities.[3]
Moldovan era
Intourist pulled out of Moldova after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, and the Intourist hotel was taken over by MoldovaTur, a former Soviet and newly Moldovan state-owned company in 1992.[1][2] It was renamed the National Hotel at this time. Guest bookings dropped significantly after the 1992 Transnistria War.[2] In 1999, MoldovaTur agreed to sell the hotel to the Israeli company Avi Awaks for US$1.55 million, but the deal fell through.[4]
MoldovaTur was purchased by the private company Alfa Engineering in 2006.[1][2] Although the company promised to invest in the National Hotel, the building was left to decay as its ownership continued to change multiple times and the
See also
- Hotel Intourist, Moscow
Further reading
- – Includes a number of photos of the building, including its construction.
External links
- The National Hotel Chisinau by the Socialist Modernism project
- European Heritage Days
- Video of the building (2020)
- ICOMOS Moldova letter
- Proiecte de construcţii eşuate în municiupiu Chişinău ("Failed construction projects in Chișinău"), conference paper (2014, in Romanian)
References
- Dumitru Rusu. Heritage at Risk: World Report 2014–2015 on Monuments and Sites in Danger International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS), 2017^
- Andrew Higgins. Trying to Save a Concrete 'Monument to Corruption' The New York Times, 4 August 2024, retrieved 12 August 2024^
- Natalya Sinyavskaya. Кошмар молдавской столицы – гостиница «Националь»: Что построят на этом месте, многоэтажку, торговый центр или примэрию