20th Television, Inc.[1] (formerly known as TCF Television Productions, Inc., 20th Century-Fox Television and 20th Century Fox Television) is an American television production company owned by Disney Television Studios, a division of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company. Founded on March 15, 1949, productions from this company are distributed on/in home media formats by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment through the 20th Century Home Entertainment banner.[2]
20th Television was the television arm of 20th Century Fox and was part of the majority of 21st Century Fox's assets acquired by Disney in 2019.[3][4] On August 10, 2020, Disney dropped the "Fox" word from the names of the acquired 21st Century Fox assets to avoid brand confusion with Fox Corporation; the company's current name was adopted, and subsequently started to use it for the copyright of 20th Television and 20th Television Animation productions on December 4. 20th Television has been ABC's flagship television production arm since the closure of ABC Signature on October 1, 2024.
Divisions
20th Television has divisions from before and post-Disney.
- 20th Century Fox Television Distribution (2011–2020) – a television distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television for all Fox-produced and/or acquired programming. The company operated from 2011 to 2020.
- FNM/FWP (1990–1994) – the TV movie production arm of TCFTV. The company was known as FNM Films, which stood for "Fox Network Movies". In 1993, the company was renamed Fox West Pictures, until it was reformed as the then-new Fox 2000 Pictures division.
- 20th Century Fox International Television (2001–2002) – an international television production company and a short-lived unit of TCFTV.
- Fox Circle Productions (1994–2005) – a division of 20th Century Fox Television that created TV movies and original programming.
- National Studios (1995–1998) – a TV movie division of Fox Circle Productions.
- Fox Square Productions (1987–1990s) – a short-lived in-house production unit of the then-new Fox Broadcasting Company.
History
TCF Television Productions (1949–58)
20th Century Fox Television was originally formed in 1949 by 20th Century-Fox as other studios were branching out into television production. The company was known as TCF Television Productions, Inc. from its inception until 1958. Its first television series was Crusade in Europe, which was produced for ABC.[5]
In 1955, Fox converted the company's Western Avenue lot in Hollywood as a facility for primarily television production.[6][7] Shows such as The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis and Perry Mason were filmed on this lot, before it was demolished in 1971.
Fox did not produce another television show until 1955, when it launched its very first series,
Predecessors
20th Television (distribution arm)
The original incarnation of 20th Television was the television syndication and distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television and the 20th Century Fox film studio. It was formed in 1989 in order to separate television production from the 20th Century Fox division which oversaw film production.[83] During this time, 20th Television and 20th Century Fox served as two of Fox's four main units, along with the Fox Broadcasting Company and Fox Television Stations.[130] Following a 1994 restructuring of Fox's divisions, 20th Television was refocused on syndication and "non-traditional programs"; its television production arm was moved back under 20th Century Fox and took the 20th Century Fox Television name.[106]
20th Television distributed almost all programming and documentaries from the television production unit and its subsidiaries and the motion picture studio's output (and their own subdivisions).
Filmography
See also
- Disney Entertainment Television
- 20th Television Animation
- ABC Signature
- Searchlight Television
- Touchstone Television
- FX Productions
- Disney Platform Distribution
- Disney–ABC Domestic Television
- Fox Entertainment
- Bento Box Entertainment
- MarVista Entertainment
References
- Elaine Low. Disney Rebrands TV Studios, 20th Century Fox TV to Become 20th Television Variety, August 10, 2020, retrieved August 10, 2020^
- Nellie Andreeva. Disney Unveils Top TV Executive Structure Post Fox Acquisition: Peter Rice, Dana Walden, John Landgraf, Gary Knell Joining Deadline Hollywood, Penske Media Corporation, October 8, 2018, retrieved October 9, 2018^